Nokia shares surged to a fresh 52-week high on Tuesday, May 5, reaching an intraday peak of $13.98 as a confluence of defense, AI, and corporate catalysts propelled the Finnish telecom equipment maker to its highest trading level in more than 16 years. The stock closed at $13.42, up roughly 2.2% on the session, extending a rally that has seen shares gain approximately 170% over the past 12 months.

Defense Partnership Fuels Momentum
The most immediate catalyst was a joint announcement with Lockheed Martin unveiling a modular, open-architecture 5G solution designed for U.S. and allied military forces. The system integrates Nokia’s carrier-grade 5G technology into the Department of Defense’s CMOSS framework, enabling military vehicles and expeditionary platforms to leverage commercial-grade connectivity in operational environments. The partnership builds on work from March 2025 when both companies integrated Nokia’s military-grade 5G into Lockheed Martin’s 5G.MIL Hybrid Base Station.
Mike Loomis, head of Nokia Federal Solutions, framed the announcement as a deliberate alignment with Pentagon requirements. The timing amplified investor enthusiasm already stoked by Nokia’s strong first-quarter results reported on April 23, which showed net sales from AI and cloud customers surging 49% and Optical Networks growing 20%. Nokia secured roughly €1 billion in new AI-related orders during the quarter, with CEO Justin Hotard raising the Network Infrastructure growth outlook to 12–14% for 2026.
FWA Exit and Bullish Signals
Nokia also continued to benefit from its April 29 agreement to divest its fixed wireless access CPE business to Inseego, a deal expected to roughly double Inseego’s revenue while giving Nokia an approximately 11% equity stake. The divestiture sharpens Nokia’s focus on mobile networks and data-center infrastructure.
Options markets reflected the bullish frenzy: traders purchased roughly 431,000 call contracts on Tuesday, a 311% jump above typical daily volume. Meanwhile, filings showed Nokia’s board received share-based compensation on May 4 under a resolution from the April 9 annual general meeting directing that approximately 40% of directors’ fees be paid in Nokia stock.
Analysts Urge Caution
Despite the rally, Wall Street consensus remains well behind the tape. The average 12-month price target among 18 analysts stands at $9.71, implying nearly 28% downside from the current price. UBS reiterated a Neutral rating on May 5 with a target equivalent to roughly $5.50, while Morningstar flagged potential overvaluation relative to fair value estimates. Argus Research offered the most bullish outlook at $15.
The disconnect between market exuberance and analyst caution sets up a test for Nokia: whether the AI-networking and defense tailwinds can generate earnings growth fast enough to justify a stock trading at roughly 70 times trailing earnings.